77 Years of The Republic: Just How Long Did Ambedkar and Team Spend Writing the Constitution?
- Devyani
- 23 hours ago
- 3 minutes read
Two years, eleven months, eighteen days. That is how long it took to ink the longest constitution on earth, and it is still paying dividends on our 77th Republic Day.
Nehru stood there on January 26, 1950, declaring the republic's birth with that line about sovereignty, independence, the whole deal. The crowd roared. But the real magic was already done; the Constitution had come alive, swapping out the old Government of India Act 1935 for something homegrown, promising justice, liberty, equality, fraternity to every citizen under a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic. "We, the people" took the wheel.

Unity in diversity is not just a slogan. It is the glue holding parades, speeches, and that massive document together. Republic Day is no lazy holiday. It nods to the fighters who broke the British chain. And at its core sits the Constitution, world's longest written one, handcrafted over sleepless nights.
The Grind Behind the Grandeur

Precisely two years, eleven months, eighteen days. That is the tally from December 9, 1946, when the Constituent Assembly first met, to November 26, 1949, adoption day. Dr B.R. Ambedkar's Drafting Committee formed August 29, 1947; Sir B.N. Rau delivered initial draft October 1947. Revised version hit November 4, 1948. Assembly debated nearly a year, signed January 24, 1950, effective two days later.
Ambedkar called it a "vehicle of life", spirit of the age. No mere lawyer's scribble.
Scribbles That Became Sacred Text

Precisely two years, eleven months, eighteen days. That is the tally from December 9, 1946, when the Constituent Assembly first met, to November 26, 1949, adoption day. Dr B.R. Ambedkar's Drafting Committee formed August 29, 1947; Sir B.N. Rau delivered the initial draft in October 1947. Revised version hit November 4, 1948. Assembly debated nearly a year, signed January 24, 1950, effective two days later.
Ambedkar called it a "vehicle of life", spirit of the age. No mere lawyer's scribble.
Handwritten. Prem Behari Narain Raizada did the honours in flowing italics, six months labour, no pay, just his name etched in. Shantiniketan artists like Nandalal Bose, Beohar Rammanohar Sinha added borders, motifs from Ajanta, Bagh, lotuses, peacocks, secular yet timeless.

Borrowed Bag, Indian Soul
"A bag of borrowings", they say. Preamble from US. Parliamentary system UK. Directive Principles Ireland. Federalism Canada. Concurrent list Australia. Fundamental duties USSR. Emergency powers Germany. Yet it sings Indian, longest at birth, amended over 100 times since.

The Spark That Started It.

M.N. Roy floated the Constituent Assembly idea first, 1934. Congress grabbed it 1935. From revolutionary dreams to signed reality.
On this 77th Republic Day, 2026, as jets roar and flags snap, remember the marathon. Not flashy. Grinding. Two years plus change to birth a nation that still argues, evolves, endures. That is the real parade.






